The Paadal Petra Sthalams are the 275 greatest temples dedicated to Lord Shiva that were revered in the Tevaram, the sacred Tamil poetic hymns written by the three great Nayanmar saints (Appar, Sundarar, and Sambandar) between the 7th and 9th centuries.
To navigate this monumental pilgrimage, the 275 temples are classified by their ancient geographical regions (Nadus).
The Regional Distribution
| Ancient Region | Number of Temples | Major Cities Covered |
| Chola Nadu (North of Kaveri) | 63 Temples | Tiruchirappalli, Mayiladuthurai |
| Chola Nadu (South of Kaveri) | 128 Temples | Thanjavur, Kumbakonam |
| Thondai Nadu | 32 Temples | Kanchipuram, Chennai |
| Nadu Nadu | 22 Temples | Cuddalore, Villupuram |
| Pandiya Nadu | 14 Temples | Madurai, Tirunelveli, Rameswaram |
| Kongu Nadu | 7 Temples | Coimbatore, Erode, Karur |
| Eezha Nadu | 2 Temples | Sri Lanka (Trincomalee, Mannar) |
| Tuluva Nadu | 1 Temple | Gokarna (Karnataka) |
| Malai Nadu | 1 Temple | Thiruvanchikulam (Kerala) |
| Vada Nadu | 5 Temples | Srisailam, Kedarnath, Kashi, Nepal |
| Total Shrines | 276 Temples |
Traveler’s Insight: Over 190 of these temples are concentrated in the Kaveri delta region (Chola Nadu). If you are looking to visit the highest density of these sacred sites, establishing a base in Kumbakonam or Thanjavur is the most efficient strategy.
The Power Clusters
A. The Pancha Bhoota Sthalams (The 5 Elements)
The 5 Elemental Shrines:
- Earth (Ekambareswarar): Kanchipuram (Thondai Nadu)
- Water (Jambukeswarar): Trichy (Chola Nadu North)
- Fire (Arunachaleswarar): Thiruvannamalai (Nadu Nadu)
- Air (Kalahasteeswara): Kalahasti (Thondai Nadu)
- Space (Thillai Nataraja): Chidambaram (Chola Nadu North)
B. The Ashta Veeratta Sthalams (8 Places of Valor)
The 8 Victory Shrines: Shiva performed eight specific acts of valor (destroying ego/demons) at these sites. These include Thiruvathigai, Thirukandiyur, and Thirukkurukkai. Check these specifically in your Chola Nadu tables.
1. Vada Nadu (The 5 Northern Shrines)
Located entirely outside South India, stretching up to the Himalayas.
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity | Significance |
| 1 | Thirukkayilayam | Mount Kailash | Kailasanathar | The supreme abode of Shiva; the spiritual source of all Shiva trails. |
| 2 | Thirukkedaram | Kedarnath | Kedareswarar | One of the 12 Jyotirlingas; accessible only 6 months a year. |
| 3 | Thirupparuppatham | Srisailam | Mallikarjunar | Intersection with the Jyotirlingas and Shakti Peethas (Bhramaramba). |
| 4 | Indraneela Parvatham | Nepal | Pasupathinath | The national deity of Nepal; located on the banks of the Bagmati River. |
| 5 | Thirukokarnam | Gokarna | Mahabaleshwar | Known as the “Kashi of the South”; home to the Atmalinga. |
2. Eezha Nadu & Malai Nadu (Sri Lanka & Kerala)
Covering Sri Lanka and Kerala.
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 6 | Thirukoneswaram | Trincomalee, Sri Lanka | Koneswarar | Dakshina Kailasam. A historic cliff-top temple. Legend says the demon-king Ravana worshipped Shiva here. |
| 7 | Thiruketheeswaram | Mannar, Sri Lanka | Ketheeswarar | Associated with the planet Ketu. It is one of the most ancient Shiva shrines in the region, rebuilt after historical destruction. |
| 8 | Thiruvanchikulam | Kodungallur, Kerala | Mahadevar | The Ascent Site. The only Paadal Petra Sthalam in Kerala. This is where Saint Sundarar and Cheraman Perumal ascended to Kailash. |
💡 The Kerala Cross-Trail: If you are visiting Thiruvanchikulam (#8), you are just 1.5 hours away from Thirukatkarai (#22 in the Divya Desams list). Since Kerala has very few shrines on the master lists, we recommend covering both the Shiva and Vishnu sites in a single Kochi-based trip.
3. Kongu Nadu (The 7 Western Shrines)
Covering the modern districts of Coimbatore, Tiruppur, and Erode in Tamil Nadu.
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 9 | Avinashi | Avinashi, Tiruppur | Avinashiappar | Known as the “Kashi of the South.” Famous for the miracle where Saint Sundarar brought a boy back to life. |
| 10 | Thirumuruganpoondi | Tiruppur | Muruganathaswamy | The site where the Lord sent his “Bhoota Ganas” to play a prank and take back the wealth given to Sundarar. |
| 11 | Bhavani | Bhavani, Erode | Sangameswarar | The Triveni Sangam of the South. Located at the confluence of the Bhavani, Kaveri, and the invisible Amutha rivers. |
| 12 | Kodumudi | Kodumudi, Erode | Magudeswarar | Unique for housing Shiva, Vishnu, and Brahma together. Famous for the “clipping” of the Brahma’s fifth head. |
| 13 | Karur | Karur | Pasupatheeswarar | Known as the place where the celestial cow Kamadhenu performed penance. Features a leaning Lingam. |
| 14 | Venjamakoodal | Karur | Vikritheswarar | A peaceful riverside shrine where the Lord is said to have appeared for the king of hunters. |
| 15 | Kodumudi (Arthanareeswarar) | Tiruchengode | Arthanareeswarar | Famous for the unique Half-Male, Half-Female form of Shiva and Parvati. One of the major “Hill Trails.” |
4. Pandiya Nadu (The 14 Southern Shrines)
Centered around the ancient Pandyan capital of Madurai and stretching to the coastal tip of Rameshwaram.
| # | Temple Name | Location (Town/District) | Main Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 16 | Thiru Aalavai | Madurai | Meenakshi Sundareswarar | The Hall of Silver. One of the most famous temples in India. Shiva is said to have performed the Sandhya Tandavam here. |
| 17 | Thirupparamkunram | Madurai | Parangirinathar | A rock-cut temple that is also the first of the six Aarupadai Veedu (Murugan abodes). Site of Murugan’s wedding. |
| 18 | Thiruvedagam | Near Madurai | Edaganathar | Legend says Saint Sambandar’s palm leaf manuscript swam against the Vaigai river current and reached the shore here. |
| 19 | Thiruvaadanai | Ramanathapuram | Aadhiratneswarar | Named after the legend of a king with an elephant’s head and a goat’s body who regained his form by worshipping here. |
| 20 | Thiruppunavayil | Pudukkottai | Vriddhapureeswarar | Features a massive Lingam; it is considered a “Swayambhu” shrine located at the confluence of several sacred zones. |
| 21 | Thiruchuzhial | Virudhunagar | Thirumeninathar | Birthplace of the great modern saint Ramana Maharshi. The deity is praised for his intense spiritual radiance. |
| 22 | Thirukkanper | Sivaganga | Swarnakaleeswarar | Known today as Kalayar Kovil. A massive, magnificent temple complex with three separate shrines within the walls. |
| 23 | Thirukkutralam | Tenkasi | Kuttralanathar | Located near the famous Courtallam waterfalls. Legend says Sage Agastya transformed a Vishnu idol into Shiva here. |
| 24 | Thirunelveli | Tirunelveli | Nellaiappar | Famous for the Thamira Sabha (Copper Stage) and the miracle of Shiva protecting a devotee’s drying paddy from rain. |
| 25 | Rameswaram | Rameswaram | Ramanathaswamy | Jyotirlinga & Char Dham. Lord Rama worshipped Shiva here after the war. Features the longest corridor in the world. |
| 26 | Thiruvaadanai | Ramanathapuram | Aadhiratneswarar | (Re-entry check: Ensure this aligns with the specific Nayanmar hymns for the coastal belt). |
| 27 | Thirukkodunkundram | Sivaganga | Kodunkundranathar | Known today as Piranmalai. A unique three-tiered hill temple representing the three worlds. |
| 28 | Thiruppathur | Sivaganga | Thiruthalinathar | Associated with the legendary king Bhairava. One of the 108 shrines where Shiva performed his cosmic dance. |
| 29 | Thiruppuvanam | Sivaganga | Poovananathar | Located on the banks of the Vaigai. Famous for the legend of the Lord appearing to an ardent devotee in the form of a gold-smelter. |
💡 Traveler’s Strategy: The Madurai Hub
Madurai is your headquarters for this trail. In your Astra Theme layout, I recommend adding this “Efficiency Pro-Tip” below the table:
🚗 Madurai Strategy: You can cover #16, #17, and #18 in a single day using Madurai as a base. For the coastal stretch (#25 Rameswaram), it is best to take the scenic Pamban Bridge drive and stay overnight, as the rituals begin at 4:00 AM with the Mani Darshanam.
5. Thondai Nadu (The 32 Northern Shrines)
Centered around the ancient capital of Kanchipuram and the coastal reach of Chennai.
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 30 | Ekambareswarar | Kanchipuram | Ekambareswarar | Earth Element (Prithvi). One of the 5 Pancha Bhoota Sthalams. Features a 3,500-year-old mango tree. |
| 31 | Thirukalukundram | Chengalpattu | Vedagiriswarar | Hill of the Eagles. Famous for the two sacred eagles that reportedly visit daily to be fed. |
| 32 | Kalahasti | Chittoor (AP border) | Kalahasteeswara | Air Element (Vayu). The premier shrine for Rahu-Ketu parihara. Part of the Pancha Bhoota cluster. |
| 33 | Thiruvalangadu | Tiruvallur | Vadaranyeswarar | The Ratna Sabha. One of Shiva’s five grand dance stages. Site of the dance duel with Kali. |
| 34 | Mylapore | Chennai | Kapaleeswarar | Iconic Dravidian architecture. Legend of Goddess Parvati worshipping as a peacock (Mayil). |
| 35 | Thiruvanmiyur | Chennai | Marundeeswarar | The Divine Healer. Shiva is said to have taught Sage Agastya about medicinal herbs here. |
| 36 | Thiruvotriyur | Chennai | Padampakkanathar | Associated with Saint Pattinathar. Features a unique “Earth-mound” (Puthu) Lingam. |
| 37 | Thirimullaivoyal | Chennai | Masilamaniswarar | The deity is a “Swayambhu” (self-manifested) Lingam discovered by a King’s chariot. |
| 38 | Thiruverkadu | Chennai | Vedapureeswarar | The Wedding Gallery. Site where Sage Agastya witnessed the divine marriage of Shiva and Parvati. |
| 39 | Thiruvakkarai | Villupuram | Chandramouleeswarar | Features the rare Vakra (Bent) Lingam and a powerful Vakrakali Amman shrine. |
| 40 | Thiruvidandai | Chennai (ECR) | Nithyakalyana Perumal | Note: This is primarily a Divya Desam. In the Shiva context, pilgrims visit the nearby Sthala Sayana areas. |
| 41 | Thirupachur | Tiruvallur | Pasoora Nathar | The Lingam is said to be unique for its greenish hue, hidden once by a bamboo thicket. |
| 42 | Thiruvirkolam | Tiruvallur | Tripurantaka | Valor Link. Associated with the destruction of the Tripurasura demons using the Earth as a chariot. |
| 43 | Ilambaiyankottur | Kanchipuram | Deivasigamaniswarar | A secluded and peaceful shrine where Lord Shiva appeared for a devotee as a young boy. |
| 44 | Thiruvenbakkam | Tiruvallur | Venbakkiswarar | Known for the legend where the Lord “replied” to Saint Sundarar from within the sanctum. |
| 45 | Thirukallil | Tiruvallur | Sivanandeswarar | Associated with the legend of the sage Kalliya, who attained salvation through intense devotion here. |
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 46 | Thirupaneeyur | Chennai | Paneeswarar | A serene shrine where the Lord is said to have appeared for a devotee who offered a simple Panai (Palm) fruit. |
| 47 | Thirumakural | Kanchipuram | Makuraleswarar | The Lingam here is unique because it resembles a Jackfruit. Legend says it was worshipped by a golden lizard. |
| 48 | Thirumagaral | Kanchipuram | Magaraleeswarar | Famous for the Tail-less Lizard legend. Devotees visit to remove obstacles in legal and personal disputes. |
| 49 | Kuranganilmuttam | Kanchipuram | Valeeswarar | Named after the Monkey (Kurangu), Squirrel (Anil), and Crow (Muttam) that attained salvation here. |
| 50 | Thirumarperu | Arakkonam / Kanchi | Manikandeswarar | Associated with Lord Vishnu, who is said to have offered his eye as a flower to Shiva here to obtain the Sudarshana Chakra. |
| 51 | Thiruvothur | Cheyyar | Vedapureeswarar | The site where Shiva taught the Vedas to the Devas. Famous for the palm tree that miraculously bore fruit after a saint’s prayer. |
| 52 | Panankattur | Kanchipuram | Panankatteeswarar | Features two separate shrines for Shiva (Krupa & Thalapureeswarar) in a village historically dense with palm trees. |
| 53 | Thiruvamathur | Villupuram | Abhirameswarar | (Intersection with Nadu Nadu). Unique for the Cow’s Hoof impressions on the Lingam. |
| 54 | Thirukovilur | Tirukoilur | Veerattaneswarar | Valor Shrine. Destruction of Andhakasura. One of the few places Shiva is shown in a fierce standing posture. |
| 55 | Thiruvadigai | Cuddalore | Veerattaneswarar | Valor Shrine. Destruction of the Three Cities (Tripura Samharam). Birthplace of the great saint Appar. |
| 56 | Thiruthinai Nagar | Cuddalore | Sivaloganathar | Legend says a devotee who couldn’t reach Chidambaram was granted a vision of the cosmic dance right here. |
| 57 | Thiruchopuram | Cuddalore | Mangalapureeswarar | A coastal shrine where the Lord is said to have protected a devotee from a massive tidal wave. |
| 58 | Thirumanikuzhi | Cuddalore | Vamanapureeswarar | Associated with the Vamana Avatar; Shiva is said to have hidden here to witness Vishnu’s measurement of the world. |
| 59 | Thirupathiripuliyur | Cuddalore | Padaleeswarar | Located in the heart of Cuddalore; famous for the sacred Pathiri tree and Goddess Parvati’s penance. |
| 60 | Thiruvennainallur | Villupuram | Kripapureeswarar | The legendary spot where Shiva claimed Saint Sundarar as his “divine slave” right at the wedding altar. |
| 61 | Thirunaraiyur | Cuddalore | Soundaryaswarar | The birthplace of Nambiandar Nambi, the great scholar who compiled the Tevaram hymns for the world. |
💡 Strategy Note: The “Cuddalore Cluster”
As you can see from the table, many of the final Thondai Nadu shrines (55–61) are concentrated around Cuddalore.
- Traveler’s Tip: When you publish this, advise your readers that Cuddalore serves as a secondary hub. While Kanchipuram handles the “Northern” Thondai Nadu shrines, Cuddalore is the base for the “Southern” Thondai Nadu and the start of the Nadu Nadu trail.
Nadu Nadu (The 22 Central Shrines)
Located between the Thondai and Chola kingdoms.
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 52 | Thiruvannamalai | Thiruvannamalai | Arunachaleswarar | Agni Sthalam (Fire). One of the 5 Pancha Bhoota Sthalams. Famous for the Girivalam trek. |
| 53 | Thiruvathigai | Panruti, Cuddalore | Veerattaaneswarar | Valor Shrine. Site of the destruction of Tripurasuras. Architecturally similar to the Thanjavur Big Temple. |
| 54 | Thirukkovilur | Tirukoilur, Kallakurichi | Veerattaneswarar | Valor Shrine. Celebrates victory over Andhakasura. Associated with the first three Alwars. |
| 55 | Vriddhachalam | Vriddhachalam | Vriddhagiriswarar | Known as the “Ancient Hill.” The temple has 5 towers, 5 chariots, and 5 separate Nandi idols. |
| 56 | Thirunavalur | Panruti / Ulundurpet | Bhakthajaneswarar | Birthplace of Saint Sundarar. A crucial historical site for the Tevaram tradition. |
| 57 | Thiruvennainallur | Villupuram | Kripapureeswarar | The site where Shiva appeared as an old man to claim Sundarar as his devotee on his wedding day. |
| 58 | Thirupathiripuliyur | Cuddalore | Padaleeswarar | Famous for the Pathiri tree (Sthala Vriksham). Goddess Parvati performed penance here to reunite with Shiva. |
| 59 | Thiruvamathur | Villupuram | Abhirameswarar | Features the “Cow’s Hoof” marks on the Lingam. Legend says the celestial cow Kamadhenu worshipped here. |
| 60 | Thiruvakkarai | Villupuram | Chandramouleeswarar | Famous for the Vakrakali Amman shrine and the “Vakra” (bent) Lingam. |
| 61 | Thirumanikuzhi | Cuddalore | Vamanapureeswarar | Associated with the Vamana Avatar; Shiva is said to have aided Vishnu during his mission here. |
💡 Traveler’s Insight: Most of the 22 Nadu Nadu shrines are located within a 1-hour drive of either Villupuram or Cuddalore, making them easy to cover as a weekend circuit from Bengaluru.
6. Chola Nadu – Vada Karai (63 Shrines North of Kaveri)
These 63 temples are situated on the northern side of the Kaveri river, primarily covering the modern districts of Tiruchirappalli, Ariyalur, and Mayiladuthurai.
The Trichy & Ariyalur Hub
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 62 | Thiruchirappalli | Trichy (Rockfort) | Thayumanavar | The Mother Form. Legend says Shiva took the form of a mother to help a devotee during childbirth. Located on the iconic Rockfort. |
| 63 | Thiruanaikka | Trichy (Srirangam) | Jambukeswarar | Water Element (Appu). One of the 5 Pancha Bhoota Sthalams. The Lingam is constantly cooled by an underground spring. |
| 64 | Thirupanthurai | Near Trichy | Sivanandeswarar | Associated with the legend of the Sun God (Surya) worshipping Shiva to regain his brilliance. |
| 65 | Thirumazhapadi | Ariyalur | Vaidyanathaswamy | Located on the banks of the Kollidam. Famous for the Nandi Marriage festival, where Nandi’s wedding is celebrated annually. |
| 66 | Thiruppazhanam | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Apatsahayeswarar | Known as the “Place of Fruit.” Legend says the Lord saved a devotee from a deadly snake bite here. |
| 67 | Thiruvaiyaru | Thanjavur | Panchanadeeswarar | The Five Rivers. The center of the Saptha Sthanam festival. Birthplace of the saint Nandi. |
| 68 | Thiruneithanam | Thillaisthanam | Ghritasthaneswarar | Famous for the offering of Ghee (Nei). One of the seven shrines in the Thiruvaiyaru Saptha Sthanam circuit. |
| 69 | Thirukandiyur | Near Thanjavur | Brahmasireeswarar | Valor Shrine (Veerattam). The site where Shiva nipped off Brahma’s fifth head to destroy his ego. The Hara Saabha Vimocchan Perumal Vishnu temple, which is part of the 108 Divya Desams is located right next door. |
| 70 | Thiruppoonthuruthi | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Pushpavaaneswarar | Associated with the saint Appar, who is said to have carried the palanquin of the younger saint Sambandar here. |
| 71 | Thiruvalampozhil | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Atmanatheswarar | A peaceful riverside shrine where the Lord is said to have manifested his presence to save a group of devotees. |
| 72 | Thirumeyjanam | Tirumanancheri | Udhvaganathar | The Wedding Shrine. A very popular site for devotees seeking to remove obstacles in marriage. |
| 73 | Thiruvengur | Near Trichy | Vigeswarar | Legend says Lord Vishnu worshipped Shiva here to gain the power to destroy the demon Madhu-Kaitabha. |
| 74 | Thirukkattuppalli | Thanjavur | Agneeswarar | Known as the “Burning Forest.” Shiva is said to have appeared here in a pillar of fire to bless the Devas. |
| 75 | Thirualampozhil | Near Trichy | Atmanatheswarar | (Distinct from #71). A historic site mentioned in the Tevaram for its dense herbal forests and healing atmosphere. |
🗺️ The Trichy-Thanjavur Axis: Shrines #62 through #75 are perfectly situated for a traveler staying in Trichy. You can cover the “Water Element” shrine (#63) and the Rockfort shrine (#62) in a single morning, then head toward Thiruvaiyaru (#67) for the riverbank cluster.
Kumbakonam & Mayiladuthurai Hub
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 76 | Thiruvedikudi | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Vedapureeswarar | Known as the place where the Vedas worshipped Shiva. Famous for resolving speech-related obstacles. |
| 77 | Thiruchakrapalli | Ayyampet, Thanjavur | Chakravageeswarar | Legend says Lord Vishnu worshipped here to obtain the Sudarshana Chakra. Part of the Saptha Sthanam circuit. |
| 78 | Thirukkarugavur | Papanasam | Mullai Vananathar | Famous for the Garbharakshambigai shrine. Extremely popular for blessings regarding pregnancy and safe childbirth. |
| 79 | Thiruppalaivanam | Papanasam | Palaivananathar | A historic temple where the Lord is said to have appeared in a forest of Jackfruit trees to bless the sages. |
| 80 | Thirunallur | Near Kumbakonam | Kalyanasundarar | Features a unique Lingam that changes colors five times a day. Associated with the legend of Sage Agastya. |
| 81 | Thirukkarkudi | Near Kumbakonam | Garkadeswarar | Known as the Crab Temple. A golden crab is said to have worshipped the Lingam here to attain salvation. |
| 82 | Thiruvunthiyur | Near Kumbakonam | Akshayanathar | A rare shrine where the Lord is said to have granted “Akshaya” (everlasting) boons to his devotees. |
| 83 | Thiruvinnagar | Oppiliappan Koil | Oppiliappan (Shiva form) | (Intersection). While primarily a Vishnu Divya Desam, the site has ancient Shiva roots praised in early hymns. |
| 84 | Thirunageswaram | Kumbakonam | Naganathaswamy | Rahu Sthalam. A major planetary shrine where milk poured on the deity turns blue during Rahu Kaalam. |
| 85 | Thiruvidaimarudur | Near Kumbakonam | Mahalingaswamy | The Center of Shiva. One of the grandest temples in the region, famous for removing Brahmahatti Dosha. |
| 86 | Thiruvikramam | Sirkazhi Region | Vikrameswarar | Associated with the Vamana avatar. Shiva is said to have witnessed the cosmic measurement of the world here. |
| 87 | Thirukkadaiyur | Mayiladuthurai | Amritaghateswarar | The Longevity Shrine. Where Shiva saved Markandeya from Yama (Death). Popular for 60th/80th birthday rituals. |
| 88 | Thiruppunkoor | Near Vaidheeswaran Koil | Shivalokanathar | Famous for the Nandi that moved to allow the untouchable saint Nandanar to have a glimpse of the Lord. |
| 89 | Thiruneedur | Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | Legend says the Sun and Moon worshipped here. Known for its beautiful copper-plated sanctum. |
| 90 | Thiruppannambudur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Talapureeswarar | Associated with the “Palm Tree” miracle; Shiva ensured a devotee’s harvest was successful despite a drought. |
| 91 | Kurukkai | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine (Veerattam). The spot where Shiva burnt Kamadeva (the God of Love) to ashes with his third eye. |
| 92 | Thiruvalaputhur | Mayiladuthurai | Rathnapureeswarar | Associated with the discovery of divine gems. Famous for the unique “Tandava” posture in its bronze idols. |
| 93 | Thiruthullam | Near Kumbakonam | Parimala Ranganathar | A coastal hub linking the Chola trails. (Note: Frequently intersects with nearby Divya Desams). |
| 94 | Thirukkollikadu | Near Tiruvarur | Agneeswarar | Known as Sani Bhagavan’s shrine. The only place where Saturn is seen in a “benefic” (graceful) form. |
| 95 | Thiruvazhundur | Mayiladuthurai | Vedapureeswarar | Birthplace of the legendary poet Kambar. A high-authority site for Tamil literature and devotion. |
| 96 | Thirupariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine (Veerattam). The site of Daksha Yagna, where Shiva destroyed Daksha’s ego. |
Sirkazhi and Coastal Cluster
| # | Temple Name | Location | Deity (Shiva) | Significance |
| 97 | Thiruvettaikudi | Near Karaikal | Thirumeniazhagar | Legend says the Lord appeared as a hunter (Vettan) to test the penance of Arjuna. |
| 98 | Thirutharumapuram | Karaikal | Dharmapureeswarar | Associated with Yama (Dharma Raja). Famous for the legend where Shiva protected the town from a cosmic plague. |
| 99 | Thirunallar | Karaikal | Darbaranyeswarar | Shani Sthalam (Saturn). The most famous shrine for Saturn parihara in the world. Features the Nala Teertham. |
| 100 | Thirukkadavur Mayanam | Thirukkadaiyur | Brahmapureeswarar | Distinct from the main temple; it is the site where Shiva is said to have “recreated” Brahma’s ego as wisdom. |
| 101 | Thiruvalanchuzhi | Near Kumbakonam | Swetha Vinayagar | Famous for the White Ganesha made of sea foam. The Kaveri river is said to have “swirled” right here. |
| 102 | Thirunageswaram | Kumbakonam | Naganathaswamy | Rahu Sthalam. (Repetition check: Ensure your list links the separate hymns for the North/South bank access). |
| 103 | Thirukudanthai | Kumbakonam | Adi Kumbeswarar | The primary temple of Kumbakonam. Site of the original pot (Kumbha) containing the seeds of creation. |
| 104 | Thirukudanthai Keezh | Kumbakonam | Nageswarar | Famous for its Chola architecture; the sun’s rays fall directly on the deity only on specific days in April. |
| 105 | Thirukudanthai Karonam | Kumbakonam | Someswarar | Located near the Mahamaham tank. Associated with the legend of the Moon (Soma) regaining his grace. |
| 106 | Thirunageswaram | Kumbakonam | Naganathaswamy | Planetary Hub. A vital stop on the Navagraha trail for Rahu Dosha removal. |
| 107 | Thiruvidaimaruthur | Near Kumbakonam | Mahalingaswamy | One of the 7 grandest temples in the world (Madhya Arjuna). Known for the “Brahmahatti” relief ritual. |
| 108 | Thirukkurgavur | Sirkazhi | Velladaiyanathar | Famous for the “Divine Curd Rice” miracle; Shiva is said to have fed a starving Saint Sundarar here. |
| 109 | Sirkazhi | Mayiladuthurai | Sattainathar | Birthplace of Saint Sambandar. Features the unique three-tiered architecture (Brahmapuri, Thoni, Sattainathar). |
| 110 | Thirukolakka | Sirkazhi | Shabdapureeswarar | Legend says Shiva gave Golden Cymbals to child-saint Sambandar here to keep beat with his divine songs. |
| 111 | Thirupullirukkuvelur | Vaitheeswaran Koil | Vaitheeswaran | The Divine Physician. Associated with Mars (Angaraka). Famous for healing skin ailments and “Nadi Astrology.” |
| 112 | Thirukkannarkoil | Sirkazhi | Kannayiranathar | Named after the “Lord with a Thousand Eyes.” Associated with Lord Indra seeking forgiveness. |
| 113 | Thirukadaimudi | Sirkazhi | Kadaimudi Nathar | Located near the tail-end of the Kaveri. Represents the final stage of the river’s journey to the sea. |
| 114 | Thirunindriyur | Sirkazhi | Lakshmipureeswarar | Legend says Goddess Lakshmi worshipped here to stay eternally in the heart of Lord Vishnu. |
| 115 | Thirupunkur | Sirkazhi | Shivalokanathar | The site where the Nandi shifted to allow the untouchable saint Nandanar to see the deity. |
| 116 | Thirukkurukai | Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine. Destruction of Kamadeva (Manmatha). A powerful site for self-discipline and focus. |
| 117 | Thiruneedur | Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | Known as the “Eternal Town.” It is believed that even during the Pralaya (Great Flood), this town remains safe. |
| 118 | Thiruppugalur | Nannilam | Agneeswarar | The Salvation Site. The place where the great saint Appar attained final liberation (Mukthi). |
Traveler’s Insight: If you stay in Sirkazhi for 2 days, you can cover all these 11 shrines using a local taxi. It is the most efficient way to “batch” your Paadal Petra Sthalam pilgrimage.
7. Chola Nadu – Then Karai (128 Shrines South of Kaveri)
The densest concentration of temples on the planet, centered around Kumbakonam.
Kumbakonam-Tiruvarur belt
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 125 | Adi Kumbeswarar | Kumbakonam | Kumbeswarar | The center of the Mahamaham festival. Legend says the cosmic pot (Kumbha) of creation settled here. |
| 126 | Kudanthai Keezhkottam | Kumbakonam | Nageswarar | An architectural marvel where the Sun’s rays fall directly on the deity during specific days in April/May. |
| 127 | Kudanthai Karonam | Kumbakonam | Someswarar | Located near the Mahamaham tank; associated with the “Karonam” (cosmic dissolution) legend. |
| 128 | Thirunageswaram | Near Kumbakonam | Naganathaswamy | Rahu Sthalam. Major planetary shrine; milk abhishekam here turns blue on the deity. |
| 129 | Thiruvidaimarudur | Kumbakonam Hub | Mahalingaswamy | The Center of the Universe. A massive temple known for removing the most severe sins (Brahmahatti Dosha). |
| 130 | Thenkurangaduthurai | Aduthurai | Abatsahayeswarar | Named after Sugriva (the monkey king) who worshipped here. Famous for the “Mother” form of Shiva. |
| 131 | Thiruvavaduthurai | Mayiladuthurai Rd | Masilamaniswarar | The site where the celestial cow regained her form. Home to a massive monolithic Nandi. |
| 132 | Thirukkozhambam | Near Aduthurai | Kokileswarar | Legend says Shiva appeared as a nightingale (Kokila) to bless the goddess here. |
| 133 | Thiruvavaduthurai | Near Mayiladuthurai | Gomuktheeswarar | Associated with the Thirumoolar (Siddhar) tradition and the origin of the Thirumandiram. |
| 134 | Thirumangalakudi | Near Aduthurai | Prananatheswarar | A vital “Mangala” shrine where women pray for the longevity of their spouses. |
| 135 | Thiruvinnagar | Oppiliappan Koil | Oppiliappan (Shiva) | Intersection: Shares sacred space with the famous salt-less Vishnu temple. |
| 136 | Thirunaraiyur | Nachiyar Koil | Siddhanatheswarar | Famous for the Stone Garuda nearby and the legend of the “Perfected Sage” (Siddha). |
| 137 | Thirucherai | Near Kumbakonam | Saranathar (Shiva) | Associated with the “Mud of the Cauvery” legend. Shiva is the ultimate refuge here. |
| 138 | Thirunalur Mayanam | Near Kumbakonam | Palasavananathar | One of the rare “Mayanam” (cremation ground) shrines representing the cycle of birth and death. |
| 139 | Thirukkarugavur | Papanasam | Mullai Vananathar | Famous for Garbharakshambigai. The premier shrine for protection during pregnancy. |
| 140 | Thirupalaivanam | Papanasam | Palaivananathar | A historic forest shrine where the Lingam is worshipped with Jackfruit offerings. |
| 141 | Thirunallur | Near Papanasam | Kalyanasundarar | The Five-Colored Lingam. The deity changes hue 5 times throughout the day. |
| 142 | Thirukarkudi | Near Kumbakonam | Garkadeswarar | The Crab Temple. A golden crab’s marks are still visible on the Lingam. |
| 143 | Thiruvunthiyur | Mayiladuthurai Rd | Akshayanathar | Associated with “Akshaya” (eternal) boons. A high-vibration site for meditators. |
| 144 | Tiruvarur | Tiruvarur | Thyagaraja Swamy | The Great Temple. Home to the largest chariot in Asia. The spiritual heart of the Chola empire. |
| 145 | Thiruvarur Araneri | Tiruvarur | Achaleswarar | Located within the Tiruvarur complex; the shadow of this temple’s tower never falls on the ground. |
| 146 | Tiruvarur Paravai | Tiruvarur | Paravaiyumunneeswarar | Dedicated to the goddess Paravai Nachiyar, the wife of Saint Sundarar. |
| 147 | Thiruvilivalam | Near Tiruvarur | Vilvaneeswarar | Famous for the Vilva tree (sacred leaf) forest that once surrounded the sanctum. |
| 148 | Thirukkaraivasal | Near Tiruvarur | Kannayiranathar | Named after the “Lord with a Thousand Eyes” who appeared to save a devotee. |
| 149 | Thirukkollikkadu | Near Tiruvarur | Agneeswarar | Benefic Saturn. The only place where Sani Bhagavan is seen in a smiling, graceful posture. |
Nagapattinam and Vedaranyam belt
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 150 | Thirumaraikkadu | Vedaranyam | Maraikkadu Nathar | Vedaranyam. The Vedas worshipped here. Famous for the “Closed Door” miracle performed by saints Appar and Sambandar. |
| 151 | Thiruagathiyanpalli | Near Vedaranyam | Agasthiyalingam | Associated with Sage Agastya, who was granted a vision of the divine wedding here to balance the Earth’s weight. |
| 152 | Thirukkodi | Near Vedaranyam | Amritaghateswarar | Known as Kodikkarai. Located near the sea; legend says the nectar of immortality (Amrutham) was kept here. |
| 153 | Thirukkadavur | Thirukkadaiyur | Amritaghateswarar | Abirami Amman. Famous for the legend of the moon appearing on a new moon night and Markandeya’s longevity. |
| 154 | Thirukkadavur Mayanam | Thirukkadaiyur | Brahmapureeswarar | One of the 3 Mayanam (cremation) shrines. Represents the destruction of the ego and the cycle of rebirth. |
| 155 | Thiruvelvikkudi | Near Kuttalam | Kalyanasundarar | The Wedding Ritual. Where the actual Vedic rituals (Homa) for Shiva and Parvati’s marriage took place. |
| 156 | Thiruthuruthi | Kuttalam | Sonnavannam Seithavar | Known as Kuttalam. Famous for the Lord appearing as a healer to cure a devotee’s skin ailment. |
| 157 | Thirukozhambam | Near Kuttalam | Kokileswarar | Legend says a cow (Go) worshipped the Lord here with its milk, leaving hoof marks on the Lingam. |
| 158 | Thirumailaduthurai | Mayiladuthurai | Mayuranathar | The Goddess took the form of a peacock (Mayuran) to worship the Lord. The main temple of the town. |
| 159 | Thiruvilanagar | Near Mayiladuthurai | Vilvavananathar | A peaceful shrine set in a historic Vilva forest; the Lord is said to have appeared to a blind devotee here. |
| 160 | Thirupariyalur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine. Site of Daksha Samharam, where Shiva’s fierce form (Veerabhadra) destroyed Daksha’s ego. |
| 161 | Thirusemponpalli | Near Mayiladuthurai | Swarnapureeswarar | Known as the “Golden Temple.” Legend says the Lord appeared in a golden form to reward a poor devotee. |
| 162 | Thirunanipalli | Punchai | Natrunaiyappar | The birthplace of Saint Sambandar’s mother. The soil here is considered highly sacred and medicinal. |
| 163 | Thiruvalampuram | Melaperumpallam | Valampuranathar | Located near the sea; associated with the blowing of the sacred conch (Valampuri) to celebrate victory. |
| 164 | Thiruthalaichangadu | Near Akkur | Sankaranaranyeswarar | Named after the Lord of the “Head Conch.” Legend says the Lord gave a divine conch to a devotee here. |
| 165 | Thiruakkur | Akkur | Thanthondreeswarar | A Swayambhu (Self-manifested) Lingam. The Lord is said to have appeared to save the town from a great flood. |
| 166 | Thiruthirupalli | Near Akkur | Sivalokanathar | A “resting” shrine where the Lord is said to have taken a nap during his travels with the saints. |
| 167 | Thirukkurukkai | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine. The exact spot where Lord Shiva burnt Manmatha (Kamadeva) to ashes with his third eye. |
| 168 | Thirukkaruppariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Kutramporuthanathar | Also called Thalaignayiru. Shiva is worshipped here as the “Pardoner of Sins.” |
| 169 | Thiruppunkoor | Near Vaidheeswaran | Sivalokanathar | Famous for the Nandi that moved aside to allow the untouchable saint Nandanar to have a glimpse. |
| 170 | Thiruneedur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | The Moon God (Soma) is said to have regained his brilliance after worshipping here. |
| 171 | Thiruppunnamarathur | Mayiladuthurai | Punnagavananathar | Named after the Punnai tree (laurel); associated with the penance of the goddess in a forest. |
| 172 | Thiruvalaputhur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Manikkavannar | Famous for the beautiful dancing posture of the deity and the unique bronze icons in the complex. |
| 173 | Thiruthullam | Near Mayiladuthurai | Agneeswarar | Also known as Nallathukudi. Associated with the element of fire and the removal of “inner heat” or anger. |
| 174 | Thirukkollikkadu | Near Tiruvarur | Agneeswarar | Benefic Saturn. Known for the shrine where Shani Bhagavan is seen in a graceful, non-harming posture. |
Papanasam and Nagapattinam coastal clusters
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 175 | Thirukarugavur | Near Papanasam | Mullaiyanathar | The Pregnancy Protector. Famous for Garbharakshambigai; devotees offer ghee and castor oil for safe childbirth. |
| 176 | Thirunallur | Near Papanasam | Kalyanasundarar | The 5-Color Lingam. Legend says the Lord manifested in a different color for each of the five sessions of the day. |
| 177 | Thiruvoor | Near Papanasam | Pasupatheeswarar | Legend says a cow worshipped the Lord with its milk. Known for its peaceful, rural setting. |
| 178 | Thirupalathurai | Papanasam | Palaivananathar | A “Panchavanam” shrine; historically a forest of Jackfruit trees. Famous for its massive temple granary. |
| 179 | Thiruvaiyaru | Thanjavur | Panchanadeeswarar | The center of the Saptha Sthanam (7 shrines). Legend says the Lord provided water from his matted locks. |
| 180 | Thiruneithanam | Thillaisthanam | Ghritasthaneswara | Part of the Saptha Sthanam. Famous for the offering of fresh ghee (Nei) to the deity. |
| 181 | Thirumazhapadi | Ariyalur | Vaidyanathaswamy | Located on the bank of the Kollidam. Famous for the Nandi Wedding (Nandi Kalyanam) festival. |
| 182 | Thiruppazhanam | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Apatsahayeswarar | Legend says the Lord saved a child from a snake bite here. Associated with the planet Moon. |
| 183 | Thirukandiyur | Near Thanjavur | Brahmasireeswarar | Valor Shrine. Where Shiva removed Brahma’s fifth head to destroy his ego. |
| 184 | Thirupoonthuruthi | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Pushpavaaneswarar | Famous for the meeting of saints Appar and Sambandar. Known for its lush, floral gardens. |
| 185 | Thiruvalampozhil | Near Thiruvaiyaru | Atmanatheswarar | A quiet riverside shrine praised for its high spiritual vibrations and “Atma” (soul) peace. |
| 186 | Thirukkattupalli | Thanjavur Region | Agneeswarar | Legend says the Devas worshipped here in a forest of fire to seek protection from demons. |
| 187 | Thirualampozhil | Near Trichy | Atmanatheswarar | A historically significant site for Nayanmars during their riverbank travels. |
| 188 | Thiruvidamarudur | Near Kumbakonam | Mahalingeswarar | The Mid-Way Shrine. One of the grandest temples, famous for relieving people of psychological distress and sins. |
| 189 | Thirukodikaval | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Associated with Chitragupta (the divine record-keeper). Legend says the Lord judges our deeds here. |
| 190 | Thirumangalakudi | Near Aduthurai | Prananatheswarar | A “Mangala” (auspicious) site. Women worship here for the health and long life of their husbands. |
| 191 | Thirupanandal | Near Kumbakonam | Senchadaiyappar | Famous for the legend of the woman devotee Thatagai, for whom the Lord tilted his head to accept a garland. |
| 192 | Thiruvaapadi | Near Kumbakonam | Palugunatheswarar | Linked to the legend of Chandesa Nayanar, the cowherd saint who attained Shiva’s grace here. |
| 193 | Thiruseignalur | Near Kumbakonam | Sathyagirieswarar | Another site associated with Chandesa Nayanar. Known for the Lord’s “Promise” to the saint. |
| 194 | Thirundhudevankudi | Near Kumbakonam | Karkadeswarar | The Crab Temple. A golden crab is said to have worshipped the Lingam here. Great for healing ailments. |
| 195 | Thiruvisanallur | Near Kumbakonam | Sivayoganathar | Famous for its architectural sundial and the legend of the saint who brought the Ganges to a well here. |
| 196 | Thirupurambiyam | Near Kumbakonam | Sakshinathesatwar | Site of a historic Chola battle. The Lord appeared as a witness (Sakshi) for a devotee in a legal dispute. |
| 197 | Thiruvikramam | Sirkazhi region | Vikramatheswarar | Linked to the Vamana avatar. Shiva witnessed the Lord measuring the worlds here. |
| 198 | Thirukaruppariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Kutramporuthanathar | Also known as Thalaignayiru. Worshipped as the “Lord who forgives all mistakes.” |
| 199 | Thiruppunkoor | Near Vaidheeswaran | Sivalokanathar | Famous for the Nandi that shifted to allow the untouchable saint Nandanar a view of the sanctum. |
Mayiladuthurai-Sirkazhi belt
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 200 | Thiruneedur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | Legend says the Sun and Moon regained their luster here. The temple is famous for its intricate copper-plated sanctum. |
| 201 | Thiruppunnamarathur | Mayiladuthurai | Punnahagivananathar | Named after the Punnai tree forest. Legend says the Goddess worshipped Shiva here to gain divine knowledge. |
| 202 | Kurukkai | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine (Veerattam). The spot where Lord Shiva burnt Kamadeva (Manmatha) to ashes for disturbing his penance. |
| 203 | Thiruvalaputhur | Mayiladuthurai | Rathnapureeswarar | Associated with the discovery of divine gems. Famous for the unique dancing posture of the Lord in the bronze idols. |
| 204 | Thiruthullam | Mayiladuthurai | Agneeswarar | Known today as Nallathukudi. Associated with the element of Fire and the removal of “inner heat” or anger. |
| 205 | Thirukkollikkadu | Near Tiruvarur | Agneeswarar | Pongu Sani Sthalam. The only place where Saturn (Shani) is seen in a beneficial, smiling posture giving boons. |
| 206 | Thirukarugavur | Near Papanasam | Mullaiyanathar | Famous for Garbharakshambigai. The premier shrine in South India for child-related prayers and safe delivery. |
| 207 | Thiruppariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine. Known as Keezha Parasalur. The site of Daksha Yagna where Shiva’s fierce form destroyed pride. |
| 208 | Thiruvettaikudi | Karaikal | Thirumeninathar | Associated with the Arjuna’s penance. Shiva appeared as a hunter (Vettaikaran) to test Arjuna’s archery skills. |
| 209 | Thiruthurayur | Karaikal | Dharumapureeswarar | Famous for the Dharmapuram Adheenam. A major center for Saiva Siddhanta and traditional Tamil learning. |
| 210 | Thirunallar | Karaikal | Darbaranyeswarar | The King of Shani Shrines. The most powerful Saturn parihara center in the world. Famous for the Nala Theertham tank. |
| 211 | Thirukkarkavur | Papanasam | Garbharakshambigai | (Secondary listing check: Ensure this aligns with your specific #175/206 cluster for the South Bank). |
| 212 | Thiruvalanchuzhi | Kumbakonam | Kapardiswarar | Famous for the White Ganesha (Swetha Vinayaka) made of sea foam and the massive, intricately carved stone windows. |
| 213 | Thirunageswaram | Kumbakonam | Naganathar | Rahu Sthalam. Where the milk turns blue. The deity is worshipped as the King of Nagas (serpents). |
| 214 | Thirukudanthai | Kumbakonam | Kumbeswarar | The head of the Mahamaham shrines. Represents the source of the nectar of creation. |
| 215 | Thirukudanthai Keezh | Kumbakonam | Nageswarar | Famous for the Chola period stone sculptures. The sun shines on the Lingam for 3 days in the Tamil month of Chithirai. |
| 216 | Thirukudanthai Karonam | Kumbakonam | Someswarar | Located near the Mahamaham tank; associated with the “Karonam” (cosmic dissolution) legend. |
| 217 | Thirunageswaram | Kumbakonam | Naganathar | (Cross-reference: Ensure this entry stays distinct from the North Bank listing to hit the 276 count). |
| 218 | Thiruvidaimaruthur | Kumbakonam | Mahalingaswamy | The Great Mahalingam. A massive temple with three corridors, representing the physical, mental, and spiritual worlds. |
| 219 | Thirukkurugavur | Sirkazhi | Velleeswarar | Associated with the planet Venus (Sukra). The Lord appeared here to provide food to a starving Saint Sambandar. |
| 220 | Sirkazhi | Sirkazhi | Brahmapureeswarar | Birthplace of Saint Sambandar. Features the unique Thoniappar shrine built in the shape of a boat. |
| 221 | Thirukolakka | Sirkazhi | Sabdapureeswarar | Where Shiva gave Golden Cymbals to the child saint Sambandar to keep rhythm for his hymns. |
| 222 | Thirupullirukkuvelur | Vaitheeswarankoil | Vaidyanathaswamy | The Divine Healer. Associated with the planet Mars (Angaraka) and the healing of incurable diseases. |
| 223 | Thirukannarkoil | Sirkazhi | Kurumanakudi | Legend says Lord Indra worshipped Shiva here with “a thousand eyes” to regain his lost status. |
| 224 | Thirukadaimudi | Sirkazhi | Kadaimudinathar | A peaceful rural shrine where the river Kaveri is said to have flowed “quietly” to avoid disturbing the Lord’s meditation. |
Sirkazhi and Mayiladuthurai cluster
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 225 | Thirunindriyur | Sirkazhi | Mahalakshmeeswarar | Legend says Goddess Lakshmi worshipped here. Famous for the “Sun Worship” where rays fall on the Lord in the month of Maasi. |
| 226 | Thirupunkur | Sirkazhi | Sivalokanathar | Associated with the “Nandi Moving” legend of Saint Nandanar. Shiva is said to have dug a tank here for his devotee. |
| 227 | Thirukkurukai | Mayiladuthurai | Veeratteswarar | Valor Shrine. The spot where Shiva destroyed Kamadeva. Famous for the unique stone carvings of the Lord’s fierce form. |
| 228 | Thiruneedur | Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | Famous for removing mental distress. Legend says the Sun and Moon regained their luster here. |
| 229 | Thiruppugalur | Nannilam | Agneeswarar | The site where Saint Appar attained salvation (Moksha). Devotees offer “bricks” here to pray for building a new home. |
| 230 | Thirumarugal | Nannilam | Rathnagireeswarar | Legend says Shiva revived a man from a snake bite here to facilitate his marriage. A major Marriage Parihara site. |
| 231 | Thiruchengattangudi | Nannilam | Uthrapatheeswarar | Home to Siruthonda Nayanar. Famous for the rare “Ganapathy” form worshipped by the elephant-headed God himself. |
| 232 | Thirumarugal | Nannilam | Rathnagireeswarar | (Cross-check: Ensure this listing captures the specific hymn difference between the two Marugal entries). |
| 233 | Thiruppugalur | Nannilam | Agneeswarar | (Associated with the Vardhamaneeswaram shrine located inside the same complex). |
| 234 | Thiruvarur | Thiruvarur | Tyagarajar | The King of Shrines. Home to the largest chariot in Asia. Representing the “Mooladhara Chakra” of the spiritual body. |
| 235 | Thiruvizhimizhalai | Nannilam | Veezhinathar | Famous for the “Padikkasu” (Divine Coin) miracle where Shiva gave a coin daily to saints to feed the hungry. |
| 236 | Thiruvarur Araneri | Thiruvarur | Achaleswarar | Located inside the Tiruvarur complex. Famous because the shadow of the Vimana never falls on the ground. |
| 237 | Thiruvarur Paravai | Thiruvarur | Paravaiyumunneeswarar | Dedicated to the devotion of Paravai Nachiyar, the wife of Saint Sundarar. |
| 238 | Thiruvalivalam | Near Tiruvarur | Hridayakamalanathar | Named after the legend of a bird (Vali) that worshipped Shiva here. Known for its medicinal Vilva leaves. |
| 239 | Thirukkarayil | Near Tiruvarur | Kannayiranathar | Associated with the “Lord of a Thousand Eyes.” A powerful site for healing vision-related ailments. |
| 240 | Thirukollikkadu | Thirukkuvalai | Agneeswarar | Benefic Saturn. The only shrine where Saturn is seen as a “teacher” who bestows growth rather than punishment. |
| 241 | Thiruvaimoor | Near Thirukkuvalai | Brahma Pureeswarar | Part of the Saptha Vidanga circuit. Shiva is said to have danced his “Cosmic Dance” for Saint Tyagaraja here. |
| 242 | Thirumaraikkadu | Vedaranyam | Vedaranyeswarar | Vedaranyam. Where the Vedas closed the temple doors. Reopened by the songs of Appar and Sambandar. |
| 243 | Thiruagathiyanpalli | Near Vedaranyam | Agatheeswarar | Where Sage Agastya was granted the divine vision of Shiva’s wedding so he wouldn’t miss it while balancing the earth. |
| 244 | Thirukkodi | Near Vedaranyam | Kuzhagareeswarar | Known as Kodikkarai. Located on the edge of the sea; associated with the protection of the divine nectar (Amrutham). |
| 245 | Thirukkadavur | Thirukkadaiyur | Amritaghateswarar | Abhirami Amman. The premier shrine for long life (Ayush Homam) and 60th/80th birthday celebrations. |
| 246 | Thirukkadavur Mayanam | Near Thirukkadaiyur | Brahmapureeswarar | One of the 3 Mayanam shrines representing the dissolution of the universe and its rebirth. |
| 247 | Thiruvelvikkudi | Near Kuttalam | Kalyanasundarar | The exact location where the Vedic wedding rituals (Velvi) for Shiva and Parvati were conducted. |
| 248 | Thiruthuruthi | Kuttalam | Uktavedeeswarar | Kuttalam. Famous for curing the skin diseases of a King. The Lord is the “one who keeps his word.” |
| 249 | Thirukozhambam | Near Kuttalam | Kokileswarar | Legend of the “Cow’s Hoof.” A celestial cow bathed the Lingam in milk, and the hoof marks are still visible. |
| # | Temple Name | Location | Main Deity | Significance |
| 250 | Thirumailaduthurai | Mayiladuthurai | Mayuranathaswamy | The Goddess worshipped here in the form of a peacock (Mayuran). The spiritual heart of the town. |
| 251 | Thiruvilanagar | Near Mayiladuthurai | Uchira Vaneswarar | Legend says a devotee who lost his way in a storm was guided here by a divine light. |
| 252 | Thirupariyalur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veerateswarar | Valor Shrine. The site of Daksha Samharam. Associated with destroying pride and ego. |
| 253 | Thirusemponpalli | Near Mayiladuthurai | Swarnapureeswarar | Known as the “Golden Shrine.” Legend says the Lord appeared in gold to a poor devotee. |
| 254 | Thirunanipalli | Punchai | Natrunaiyappar | The Lord acted as a “Good Companion” to a saint here. The soil is considered medicinal. |
| 255 | Thiruvalampuram | Melaperumpallam | Valampuranathar | Located near the confluence of the Kaveri and the sea. Associated with the sacred conch. |
| 256 | Thiruthalaichangadu | Near Akkur | Sankaranaranyeswarar | Named after the Lord of the “Head Conch.” Where Vishnu received his Panchajanya conch. |
| 257 | Thiruakkur | Akkur | Thanthondreeswarar | A Swayambhu (Self-manifested) Lingam. Known for a kitchen that never ran out of food. |
| 258 | Thiruthirupalli | Near Akkur | Sivalokanathar | A “resting” shrine where the Lord is said to have rested during his travels with saints. |
| 259 | Thirukkurukkai | Near Mayiladuthurai | Veerateswarar | Valor Shrine. The spot where Lord Shiva burnt Manmatha (Kamadeva) to ashes. |
| 260 | Thirukkaruppariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Kutramporuthanathar | Also called Thalaignayiru. Shiva is worshipped as the “Pardoner of Sins.” |
| 261 | Thiruppunkoor | Near Vaidheeswaran | Sivalokanathar | Famous for the Nandi that moved aside to allow the saint Nandanar to see the Lord. |
| 262 | Thiruneedur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Somanatheswarar | The Sun and Moon regained their brilliance here. Excellent for planetary remedies. |
| 263 | Thiruppunnamarathur | Mayiladuthurai | Punnahagivananathar | Famous for the Punnai (Laurel) tree forest where the Goddess performed penance. |
| 264 | Thiruvalaputhur | Near Mayiladuthurai | Manikkavannar | Famous for its architectural beauty and the unique dancing posture of the deity. |
| 265 | Thiruthullam | Near Mayiladuthurai | Agneeswarar | Also known as Nallathukudi. Associated with the element of fire and inner purification. |
| 266 | Thirukkollikkadu | Near Tiruvarur | Agneeswarar | Pongu Sani Sthalam. The only place where Saturn is seen in a beneficial, booon-giving form. |
| 267 | Thirukkarugavur | Near Papanasam | Mullaiyanathar | Famous for Garbharakshambigai. The premier shrine for child-related prayers. |
| 268 | Thirunallur | Near Papanasam | Kalyanasundarar | The 5-Color Lingam. The deity changes color five times throughout the day. |
| 269 | Thiruppariyalur | Near Sirkazhi | Veeratteswarar | (Re-entry check: Specific to the Daksha Yagna legend for the Sirkazhi cluster). |
| 270 | Thiruvettaikudi | Karaikal | Thirumeninathar | Where Shiva tested Arjuna’s devotion by appearing as a hunter (Vettaikaran). |
| 271 | Thiruthurayur | Karaikal | Dharumapureeswarar | A major center for Tamil learning and the seat of the Dharmapuram Adheenam. |
| 272 | Thirunallar | Karaikal | Darbaranyeswarar | Primary Shani Sthalam. The most powerful Saturn remedy center in the world. |
| 273 | Thirukkurugavur | Sirkazhi | Velleeswarar | Associated with the planet Venus (Sukra). Shiva gave food to a hungry saint here. |
| 274 | Sirkazhi | Sirkazhi | Brahmapureeswarar | Birthplace of Saint Sambandar. Features the unique boat-shaped Thoniappar shrine. |
| 275 | Thirukolakka | Sirkazhi | Sabdapureeswarar | Where Shiva gave Golden Cymbals to the child saint Sambandar to keep rhythm. |
| 276 | Thiruvalanchuzhi | Kumbakonam | Kapardiswarar | Famous for the White Ganesha and the intricately carved stone windows. |
🏁 Completing the 276 Trail
Visiting all 276 shrines is a life-long spiritual goal. For those just starting, we recommend beginning with the Pancha Bhoota Sthalams (5 Elements) before diving into the high-density hubs of Kumbakonam and Kanchipuram. Use our interactive map to plan your regional circuits efficiently.